Body painting , or sometimes bodypainting , is a body art form. Unlike tattoos and other body art forms, body painting is temporary, painted onto human skin, and can last several hours or several weeks (in case of mehndi or "boyfriend tattoo" about two weeks). The limited body painting on the face is known as face painting . Body painting is also referred to as a "temporary tattoo"; Large-scale or whole-body paintings are more commonly referred to as body paintings, while smaller or more detailed work can sometimes be termed as temporary tattoos.
Video Body painting
Native
Body painting with clay and other natural pigments exist in most, if not all, tribalist cultures. Often worn during the ceremony, it still persists in its ancient form among native Australians, New Zealanders, Pacific islands and parts of Africa. The form of semi-permanent body painting known as Mehndi, uses a dye made from the leaves of a girlfriend (hence it is also known as "henna tattoo"), practiced in India, especially in the bride. Since the late 1990s, Mehndi has become popular among young women in the Western world.
Many Native Americans of Central and South America paint Jagua Tattoos, or design with juice Genipa americana on their bodies. South American indigenous peoples traditionally use annatto, huito, or wet charcoal to decorate their faces and bodies. Huito is semi-permanent, and it usually takes weeks to get this black dye to fade.
Maps Body painting
Western
Body painting is not always large in the naked body completely, but can involve smaller pieces of the area displayed from other clad bodies. There has been a resurgence of body painting in Western societies since the 1960s, partly driven by the liberalization of social customs about nudity and often appearing in sensational or exhibitionist forms. Even today there is an ongoing debate about the validity of body painting as an art form. The current modern revival can be said to return to the 1933 World Exposition in Chicago when Max Factor, Sr. and his model Sally Rand was arrested for causing public disruption when she painted her body with her new make-up formulated for Hollywood. film. The art of today's body evolves into works directed more towards personal mythology, such as Jana Sterbak, Rebecca Horn, Youri Messen-Jaschin, Jacob Alexander Figueroa or Javier Perez.
Body painting is sometimes used as a method to gain attention in political protests, such as those by PETA against Burberry.
Body painting led to a small alternative art movement in the 1950s and 1960s, which included models in paint and then had a touch of model or roll on canvas or other media to transfer paint. The French artist Yves Klein is probably the most famous for this, with his painting series "Anthropometries". The effects generated by this technique create the transfer of images from the model body to the medium. This includes all body model curves (usually female) that are reflected in the outline of the image. This technique is not necessarily monotonous; some colors on different parts of the body sometimes produce interesting effects.
Joanne Gair is a paint artist whose work appeared for the tenth year in a row in 2008 Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue . He became famous for the August 1992 Vanity Fair Birthday Forever by Demi Moore. The Disappearing model is part of the episode Ripley's Believe It or Not! .
Festivals
Body painting festivals occur every year around the world, bringing together a professional body of artists and keen amateurs. Body paintings can also be seen in several football games, at rave parties, and at certain festivals. World Bodypainting Festival is a week-long festival that started in 1998 and has been held in Klagenfurt, Austria since 2017. Participants are present in over fifty countries and the event has over 20,000 visitors.
North American body painting festivals, the International Body and Body Art Convention in Orlando, Florida, Body Body Body Painting Competition at Nanaimo, BC and the Face Painting and Body Art Convention in Las Vegas, Nevada.
Australia also has a number of body painting festivals, especially the annual Australian Arts Festival in Eumundi, Queensland and the Australian Body Art Awards.
In Italy, the Rabarama Leather Art Festival (held annually during Summer and Autumn, with tours in major Italian cities), is a distinctly focused show on the artistic side of body painting, highlighting the emotional impact of bodies that are painted on live performances over from the decorative and technical aspects. This particular form of creative art is known as "The Art of Leather".
Pure art
Supermodel of the 1960s Veruschka is a highly appreciated inspiration for bodypaint artists. The image of himself in the book Transfiguration by photographer Holger Trulzsch has often been imitated. Other famous works include the Serge Diakonoff A Fleur de Peau and Diakonoff and Joanne Gair Painting the cunning books. Recently Dutch art photographer Karl Hammer has been the center of attention with his combination of body painting and his narrative art (fantastic realism)
Following the already established trend in Western Europe, body painting has become more widely accepted in the United States since the early 1990s. In 2006 the first gallery dedicated exclusively to body art painting was opened in New Orleans by the World Bodypainting Festival Champion and Judge, Craig Tracy. The Painted Alive Gallery is on Royal Street in the French Quarter. In 2009, the popular late-night talk show with Carson Daly on the NBC network featured New York-based artist Danny Setiawan creating reproductions by famous artists such as Salvador DalÃÆ', Vincent van Gogh, and Gustav Klimt on the human body which aims to create art that appeals to his contemporaries who usually do not consider themselves as art enthusiasts.
Since 2005, Australian visual artist Emma Hack has created a photograph of a naked, painted human body that visually integrates with a patterned background wall inspired by Florence Broadhurst's wallpaper design. The best known hack for the Gotye music video for the Somebody That I Used to Know song, which uses stop-motion animated body painting and has received over 800 million views on YouTube. Hacking now creates its own canvas background and his work is often displayed with live birds, representing nature. Hack art works exhibited around the world.
Los Angeles artist Paul Roustan is known for his work in body painting and photography covering the world of fine arts and commercials. His body paintings have garnered many awards, including the winner of the North American Cat Body Championship.
Peruvian artist Cecilia Paredes is known for her style of painting her own body to disguise herself against the intricate background of flowers and landscapes.
In the commercial arena
Many artists work professionally as body painters for television commercials, such as the Natrel Plus campaign featuring models disguised as trees. Advertisement stills also use body painting with hundreds of body painting seen in the pages of world magazines every year. Body painters also often work in the film arena, especially in science fiction with more and more elaborate alien creations that are painted body.
Syl Verberk (nicknamed "syllie face") is a commercial body paint artist who, as a two-time European champion and prize winner, is often consulted by major companies and amusement parks for their advertising and design. Other notable commercial artists are Guido Daniele, Jean-Paul Bourdier and Australian company "Human Statue Bodyart".
The Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue , published annually, has often featured part of the body-drawn model, dressed in swimwear renditions or sports sweatshirts. Also Playboy magazines have often used body paint models. In 2005 Playmate at Play in Playboy Mansion calendar, all Playmates appeared on a bikini calendar, but Playmates Karen McDougal and Hiromi Oshima actually appeared in bikinis painted in their respective months.
The success of body painting has led to many well-known international competitions and special trade magazines (Illusion Magazine ) for this industry, featuring works around the world.
Face painting
Face painting is the artistic application of cosmetic "paint" to a person's face. There are special water-based cosmetic "paints" made for face painting; one should ask before using face paint to apply what product is being used. Acrylic paints and tempera are not intended for use on the skin and are unacceptable, as well as watercolor pencils or markers. Products that are not intended for use on the skin can cause a variety of problems ranging from discomfort to severe allergic reactions. Just because the product is marked "non-toxic" does not mean it is meant for use on the skin.
From ancient times, it has been used for hunting, religious reasons, and military reasons (such as camouflage and for showing membership in military units). Recent archaeological research shows that Neanderthals have the ability and tools to paint faces; although they are no longer regarded as direct ancestors of homo sapiens, they live with them in some areas and it is a plausible assumption that humans have painted faces and bodies from the beginning.
In some forms of folk dance, such as Border Morris, the faces of the dancers are painted with black pigments in a tradition that goes back to the Middle Ages. In the face painting cosmetics of the 18th century became popular with men and women of the aristocracy and the new rich, but died in Western culture after the fall of the French aristocracy. During the 19th century, the makeup of black theater gained popularity when used by non-black players to represent blacks, usually in singer performances. Its use ended in the United States with the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s at the same time as face painting re-entered popular culture as part of the hippie movement in the late 1960s, when it was common for young women to decorate them. cheek with flowers or a symbol of peace in anti-war demonstrations.
Actors and clowns around the world have painted their faces - and sometimes bodies - for centuries, and continue to do so today. The softer form of face paint for everyday events evolves into the cosmetics we know today.
For decades it has become a public entertainment at fair, a huge open market (especially in Europe and America), and other locations that attract children and teenagers. Face painting is very popular among children in amusement parks, festivals and festivals throughout the Western world. Although most face painting is intended for children, many teenagers and adults enjoy being painted for special occasions, such as sporting events (to provide support to their teams or countries) or charitable fundraisers. Face painting is also part of the cosplay exercise, and is enjoyed annually by people who dress up like zombies to dance with the annual "Thrill the World" event worldwide on Saturdays before Halloween.
It is common to find if someone is wearing an animal costume, a black nose will be added on its own to give the impression of the animal's face and not just the body. Sometimes, full faces are added or sometimes not at all.
Most of the amusement parks have scattered booths where one can have designs painted on their faces. Similar activity is the application of "instant tattoos", which are paint or ink-based designs that are placed as one unit and removed using water, alcohol, soap, or other mild solvents. More complex temporary tattoos can be made using stencils and airbrush equipment.
In the military
It is common for soldiers around the world for soldiers who fight to paint their faces and other open bodies (eg hands) in natural colors like green, brown, and clay for camouflage purposes. In various South American troops, it is a tradition to use face paint on parades with respect to indigenous tribes.
Temporary tattoos
As well as paint, temporary tattoos can be used to decorate the body. "Glitter tattoos" are made by applying a clear cosmetic grade glue (either with free hands or through stencils) to the skin and then coating it with a cosmetic glitter. They can last up to a week depending on the model's body chemistry.
Temporary metallic temporary tattoos are variations of sticker-style temporary tattoos, printed using stamping foil technique, not ink. On the front side, the foil design is printed as a mirror image to be viewed in the right direction once applied to the skin. Each metallic tattoo is protected by a transparent protective film.
Body paints
Water-based modern facial and body paint is made according to strict guidelines, which means it is non-toxic, usually non-allergenic, and can be easily cleaned. Temporary staining may develop after use, but it will fade after normal leaching. It's either applied by hand, paint brush, and synthetic sponge or natural sea sponge, or alternatively with an airbrush.
Contrary to the popular myths perpetuated by the James Bond film Goldfinger, a person is not short of breath when his whole body is painted.
Liquid latex can also be used as body paint. In addition to the risk of contact allergies, wearing latex for a long time can cause heat stroke by inhibiting sweat and care should be taken to avoid painful hair removal when the latex is withdrawn.
The same precautions that apply to cosmetics should be observed. If the skin shows signs of allergy from the paint, its use should be stopped immediately. In addition, it should not be applied to damaged, inflamed or sensitive skin. If possible, tests for allergic reactions should be performed before use. Particular attention should be given to the list of ingredients, as certain dyes are not approved by the US FDA for use around the eye area - generally associated with certain reddish dyes, such as CI 15850 or CI 15985 - or on lips, generally blue, purple or green containing CI 77007. Stricter regulations are applied in California regarding the amount of lead allowed on cosmetic additives, as part of Proposition 65. In the European Union, all dyes listed under CI numbers are allowed for use in all areas. Any paint or product that has not been formulated for use on the body should not be used for body or facial painting, as this can cause serious allergic reactions.
As for Mehndi, natural chocolate henna dyes are safe to use when mixed with ingredients such as lemon juice. However, the commonly marketed product is called "black girlfriend", unsafe for use because the product has been made by mixing natural henna with synthetic black coloring containing PPD, which can cause serious skin allergies, and should be avoided because of substantial risk. serious injury. Another option is Jagua, a dark plant-based tile dye that is safe for use on the skin and approved for cosmetic use in the European Union.
Body marbles
Hands and faces can be temporarily pelted for events such as festivals, using a painting process similar to traditional marbling paper, where the paint is floating in water and transferred to a person's skin. In contrast to traditional oil-based techniques for paper, fluorescent or ultraviolet reactive colors are commonly used, and water-based and non-toxic paints.
Hand art
"Hand Art" is a make-up or paint application to the hand to make it look like an animal or another object. Some hand artists, such as Guido Daniele, produce images that are representations of wild animals that are painted in the hands of people.
Hand artists work closely with hand models. Hand models can be ordered through specialist agents and modeling agents that usually advertise under "body parts model" or "hand and foot model".
Media
Features body painting in various media. Popular TV shows, Rowan & amp; Martin's Laugh-In , featuring a body painted with comedy phrases and jokes during the transition. The Pillow Book , a 1996 movie by Peter Greenaway, centered on body painting. The 1990 film Where the Heart Is shows several examples of painted models to blend in with the elaborate background as trompe-l'oeil. Skin Wars is a body painting reality competition organized by Rebecca Romijn that airs on the Game Show Network on August 6, 2014.
See also
- Blacklight paint
- Body art
- An optional bike clothing rack
- Solstice Bicycle Rider
- World Naked Bike Ride
- Make up
- Mehndi (called henna tattoo)
- Special effects
- World Body Painting Association
References
External links
- International Face Painting School
- Blog Face Painting
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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